SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 TH3

2018 TH3

2018 TH3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.221 AU it takes 1.35 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 22
Orbital Period · P
1.35 yr
v(q)
33.5 km/s
v(Q)
21.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.21
Eccentricity · e
0.2142

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.959 AU) and its farthest (1.483 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.524 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.35 yr (493 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.221 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.214 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.27° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 29 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 22 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5136 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.221 AU
Eccentricity
0.2142
Perihelion
0.959 AU
Aphelion
1.482538 AU
Inclination
3.27°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
277.01°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Feb-21 23:44 0.490538 AU
73383419 km
8.48 km/s
2034-Jan-31 21:28 0.482346 AU
72157879 km
8.36 km/s
2037-May-29 22:24 0.360743 AU
53966427 km
18.60 km/s
2038-Jan-09 00:50 0.415974 AU
62228791 km
7.53 km/s
2041-Jun-14 09:17 0.069929 AU
10461219 km
10.05 km/s
2049-Oct-18 07:33 0.050382 AU
7536998 km
10.08 km/s
2053-Mar-26 07:07 0.414795 AU
62052413 km
7.42 km/s
2053-Nov-02 00:59 0.383259 AU
57334769 km
18.67 km/s
2057-Mar-03 22:19 0.481702 AU
72061645 km
8.32 km/s
2061-Feb-11 08:14 0.494262 AU
73940583 km
8.51 km/s
2065-Jan-21 06:01 0.466663 AU
69811808 km
8.06 km/s
2068-Jun-05 07:39 0.263383 AU
39401544 km
14.74 km/s
2068-Dec-28 01:02 0.379810 AU
56818757 km
6.83 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
29.0

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.51356
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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